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| Kari
Rambo, Quest Analytical, Inc. |
October
2000 |
Continual
improvement in the workplace is about change, about getting better
at what we do; it's about evolution. In today's market place,
it's often those who can change the most quickly and efficiently
who are rewarded with success. Yet so often there is resistance
to change in the workplace. How many times have we heard the expression
"…but we've always done it this way", or "Don't reinvent the wheel".
Well, consider what it would be like the wheel was never re-invented.
We would all be driving around with thousand-pound granite tires
on our cars. Sometimes the wheel must be reinvented to bring us
into the future.
With
all of the positive effects changes can have, why do so many resist
change? Often it's simply our human instincts that tell us that
change is something to be negatively viewed; there is a feeling
of security in what is already known. Other times the resistance
occurs because it's harder to change than to continue doing things
the same way they've always been done. Whatever the reason, initiating
a culture of continual improvement requires that resistance to
change be addressed.
The
following ideas may help when dealing with a culture that resists
change.
Plan
and Control the Changes
Since
continual improvement rather than chaos is the objective, changes
must be carefully planned and controlled. If they aren't, the
workplace may suffer from "knee-jerk" reactions, which only increase
the resistance to change.
A
key role of quality systems is to manage changes by planning and
controlling them. When changes are well planned, there are greater
assurances of success. Controlling change by initiating it in
a systematic manner reduces the stress on those affected by the
change.
Get
Input from Those Affected
Those affected by a change will be more likely to support it when
they have been allowed to help create it. Getting input from the
people affected is very important, and can be extremely valuable,
as well. It's often the ones who are most familiar with an area
who can provide the best ideas for improvements. There will be
less resistance to change if those who will be affected by it
have the opportunity to provide their input.
Measure
the Successes
There is nothing like positive reinforcement. A quality system
inherently involves collection of data, so use the data to show
those involved that the change has resulted in improvements in
the workplace. After a few successes, those who have resisted
change may become more comfortable that change can be very positive
for them.
Remember
There Are No Failures
Although nobody wants to be unsuccessful, failures can be the
most valuable experiences. Often a great deal more is learned
when things don't go as planned. For those who resist change,
rather than viewing the outcome as negative, consider the learning
experience as the success. What was learned is important and will
make the next attempt more likely to be a success.
Be
Patient With the Strongest "Resistors"
It's very frequently the strongest opponents of change who eventually
(albeit sometimes over quite long periods of time) become the
greatest supporters. These people provide enormous contributions
to continual improvement by example and their own "testimonials".
Unfortunately for the proponents of change, there seems to be
no way to speed the transition of others from opponent to supporter;
it has to occur for each in their own time. But in the long run,
patience and persistence with resistors of change will be worth
it.
Enjoy
the Journey
Continual improvement, by definition, means that there is no finish
point, no final destination. It is a continual journey. So as
with life, enjoy the experiences, the changes in scenery, and
enjoy the ride.
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