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New
Standards/New Processes
When
you choose expand your management system to new standards, add
processes, updat your system to standard changes there are a few
steps you should consider.
Auditors
Your
audit team will need training on the new standard requirements.
Train your team on the requirements, on the organization of the
standard, and on the application to your company. Note: Quest
Analytical provides internal auditor training based on your company's
processes and procedures. Auditor
Training
Revise
your existing audit procedure
The
organization of the standard has an impact on how you plan and
schedule the audits.
- Will
you audit by area or processes of your organization?
- Will
you be auditing connectivity between processes?
- Or
will you audit by clause of the standard?
Auditing
By Area
You
will need to identify what clauses of the standard apply to each
area.
Auditing
By Clause
Identify
what areas have responsibility for each clause. There are many
areas with responsibilities for each clause. An audit organized
by clause will be moving into different areas of the company.
Process
Auditing
When
you audit through a process including inputs & outputs, you
are perfomring process audits. These should be carfeully planned
after you have clearly defined your processes. You may have to
audit smaller peices, but you will get a more in-depth audit and
should find the broken links between processes within your management
system. More information about process
auditing.
Develop
Checklists
Identify the processes to address the changes in your management
system. Create checklists based on the standard requirements.
Tailor it to your organization. Checklists with detail on the
requirements will help your auditors be consistent in their interpretations.
EXAMPLE
QUESTIONS FOR YOUR CHECKLISTS
Note:
these are examples only and not meant to be all inclusive.
General
Requirements
Where
are the processes needed for the management system identified?
Have the sequence and interaction of the processes been determined?
What criteria and methods will be used for operation and control
of the processes?
Management
How does management ensure that customer needs and expectations
are determined, converted into requirements and fulfilled?
Does this include customer obligations related to the product-including
regulatory?
Does the management system policy address all the requirements
of the standard?
Does the policy provide a framework for establishing and reviewing
objectives?
How does the management representative promote customer awareness?
Does the management system manual include a description of the
sequence and interaction of the processes included in the management
system?
Does Management Review consider changes that could affect the
management system?
Are there records of the output of management review? Do they
include:
- actions
to improve the management system and its processes
- improvement
of product related to customer requirements
Resources
Can
the organization demonstrate that resources are provided to address
customer satisfaction?
Are they provided in a timely manner?
Human
Resources
Has
the organization evaluated the effectiveness of training provided?
Has the organization ensured that its employees are aware of the
relevance and importance of their activities and how they contribute
to achievement of the objectives?
Planning
Has
the organization planned for realization of product?
Does it include product objectives?
Does it include the need to establish processes and documentation,
provide resources and facilities specific to the product?
Does
the plan for measurement and monitoring to ensure conformity and
achieve improvement identify the need for and use of statistics?
Customer Requirements
Does
the identification of customer requirements include
- product
requirements not specified by the customer, but necessary for
the intended or specified use
- obligations
related to product, including regulatory and legal requirements
Review
of product requirements
Does
the organization confirm customer requirements when the customer
does not provide a documented statement of requirement?
Customer
Communication
Has
the organization identified and implemented arrangements for communication
with customers relating to:
- product
information inquiries
- contracts
or order handling including amendments
- customer
feedback including complaints
Purchasing
Control
How
has the organization determined the extent of control of purchasing
processes?
Is it dependent on the effect on subsequent realization processes
and their output?
Customer
Property
Has
the organization applied the care of customer supplied property
to intellectual property?
Preservation
of Product
Has
the organization validated any process where resulting output
cannot be verified?
Does verification include:
- qualification
of process
- qualification
of equipment and personnel, use of defined methodologies and
procedures, requirements for records revalidation
Customer
Satisfaction
Is
the organization monitoring information on customer satisfaction
and dissatisfaction?
Where are the methodologies for obtaining and using this information
defined?
Has the organization analyzed appropriate data to determine:
- suitability
and effectiveness of the management system
- actions
to improve the management system and its processes
- improvement
of product related to customer requirements
Please
contact us for
more example audit questions. |